Most pilots are lucky enough to be able to fuel up their airplane, do their pre-flight check, climb into the left seat reserved for the "captain", and turn the key to start the engine. Those flying some vintage aircraft like this WWII-era PT-17 Stearman aren't so lucky. There's no battery or main electrical system so there are only two ways to start this plane - by hand-cranking the propeller until the engine catches, or by using the inertial starter. To use the latter, a crank is fitted onto a special shaft hooked up to a heavy flywheel and the pilot, who usually flies the Stearman from the back seat, turns the crank as quickly as he can. Once the flywheel is spinning fast enough, he releases its energy through a clutch to spin the propeller, creating a spark and igniting the fuel in at least a couple of the seven cylinders bringing the 220 hp Continental radial engine to life. This 1942 Stearman was built for use as a pilot trainer - even though biplanes were not really used as a fighter in WWII, the flight characteristics of this plane made it an ideal trainer for those expecting to fly into battle in more powerful and deadly aircraft. Crank it up and let's go for a ride!
Placer miners are getting anxious this time of the year. The snow is melting in the low lying areas of the North and the water is slowly starting to flow with the temperatures sometimes reaching into "double digits" during the warm spring days. At the first sign of dirt, some miners are scrambling for their shovels to start another season of digging in the search for gold. However, it's sometimes not a great idea to push the season. Placer mines, particularly the Holloway Bar operation, are dependent on liquid water. It's obvious that a lot of water is pumped through the gold plants during the summer to help separate the gold from the clay and gravel found in the valley bottoms, but water drives so much more than just mining at Holloway Bar. It's really the lifeblood of the operation, and life is a huge struggle until water comes to camp. Usually in late May, the snow and ice up high is starting to loosen up a little bit. One of Scott's first tasks each spring is to spend a day or two chopping and clearing enough ice to start water flowing downhill to camp to run the micro-hydro power system to generate power and supply cool, clean water for drinking and washing up. Only then can the mining start...